6533b827fe1ef96bd1286723

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Isospin-symmetry restoration within the nuclear density functional theory: formalism and applications

Wojciech SatulaJacek DobaczewskiJacek DobaczewskiWitold NazarewiczWitold NazarewiczWitold NazarewiczM. Rafalski

subject

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear TheorySpin polarizationNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesNuclear matterCoulomb's lawNuclear Theory (nucl-th)symbols.namesakeExcited stateIsospinPairingQuantum mechanicsAtomic nucleussymbolsNuclear ExperimentNuclear density

description

Isospin symmetry of atomic nuclei is explicitly broken by the charge-dependent interactions, primarily the Coulomb force. Within the nuclear density functional theory, isospin is also broken spontaneously. We propose a projection scheme rooted in a mean field theory, that allows the consistent treatment of isospin breaking in both ground and exited nuclear states. We demonstrate that this scheme is essentially free from spurious divergences plaguing particle-number and angular-momentum restoration approaches. Applications of the new technique include excited high-spin states in medium-mass N=Z nuclei, such as superdeformed bands and many-particle-many-hole terminating states.

https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.0912.4381