6533b828fe1ef96bd1287994

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Unilateral laryngeal and hypoglossal paralysis (Tapia's syndrome) in a patient with an inflammatory pseudotumor of the neck

Antonio Lo CastoRossella SpataroPierpaolo PurpuraVincenzo La Bella

subject

AdultHypoglossal Nerve DiseasesGranuloma Plasma CellTongueTonguemedicine.arterymedicineParalysisHumansNeurofibromatosisNeurologic ExaminationSoft palateElectromyographybusiness.industryNeck tumors cranial nervesAscending pharyngeal arterySyndromeGeneral MedicineAnatomymedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingDissectionmedicine.anatomical_structureInflammatory pseudotumorFemaleSurgeryNeurology (clinical)Atrophymedicine.symptomTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessVocal Cord ParalysisHypoglossal nerveNeck

description

Tapia’s syndrome (TS) is a rare condition thought tobe causedby njury to the extracranial course of both recurrent laryngeal branch f the vagal nerve and hypoglossal nerve. First described in 1904, t occurs with unilateral paralysis of the vocal cord and tongue, ith normal function of the soft palate. Commonly reported causes re direct trauma, neurofibromatosis of X and XII nerves, carotid rtery dissection involving the ascending pharyngeal artery, and isplacement of endotracheal tube during general anesthesia [1].

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clineuro.2012.11.019