6533b828fe1ef96bd1288684
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Magnetic characteristics of industrial dust from different sources of emission: A case study of Poland
Aleš KapičkaEduard PetrovskýBeata GołuchowskaTadeusz MagieraTadeusz MagieraMarcin SzuszkiewiczHanna Grisonsubject
MaghemiteMineralogyThermomagnetic convectionengineering.materialHematiteCombustionMagnetic susceptibilitychemistry.chemical_compoundGeophysicsDeposition (aerosol physics)chemistryvisual_artengineeringvisual_art.visual_art_mediumMagnetic susceptibility; Hysteresis parameters; Industrial dusts; Technogenic magnetic particles; Iron oxidesEnvironmental scienceMagnetic nanoparticlesMagnetitedescription
Abstract Dust emission and deposition in topsoil have negative effect on individual components of the ecosystem. In addition to routine geochemical analyses, magnetic measurements may provide useful complementary information related to the type, concentration and grain-size distribution of the technogenic magnetic particles (TMPs) and thus the degree of contamination of the environment. The aim of this contribution is to use magnetic parameters in distinguishing dust from a wide range of sources of air pollution (power industry, cement, coke, ceramic industries and biomass combustion). We measured magnetic susceptibility, hysteresis parameters and thermomagnetic curves. Our results suggest that predominant component in tested samples is magnetite, only dust from coking plant and the combustion of lignite contained also maghemite and/or hematite. Mixture of sizes, ranging from fine single-domain to coarse multi-domain grains, was detected. Our results indicate that industrial dusts from various sources of emissions have different specific magnetic properties and magnetic measurements may provide very helpful information.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2015-05-01 | Journal of Applied Geophysics |