6533b828fe1ef96bd1288c27

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Rapid screening of the LDL receptor point mutation FH-Genoa/Palermo

Alberto NotarbartoloS. TravaliStefano BertoliniFranca StivalaBruce R. WallaceCarlo M. BarbagalloG. MarinoGiovanni EmmanueleAlfredo CantaforaRosalia CaldarellaMaurizio AvernaMaurizio AvernaTony ReyesSalvatore Travali

subject

ProbandGeneticseducation.field_of_studyPoint mutationPopulationFamilial hypercholesterolemiaGene mutationBiologymedicine.diseaseRestriction siteMutation (genetic algorithm)LDL receptorGeneticsmedicineeducationGenetics (clinical)

description

The LDL-receptor gene point mutation FH-Genoa/Palermo is the most frequent mutation responsible for Familial Hypercholesterolemia in Sicily. The mutation does not introduce or abolish any useful restriction site. We establish a GeneComb™-based strategy to identify this mutation in a population of Sicilian unrelated clinically diagnosed FH probands. The method was very sensitive and specific; 12 out of 90 (13.3%) unrelated FH probands were found to carry the FH-Genoa/Palermo mutation. According to these results, the FH-Genoa/Palermo is the more frequent LDL-receptor gene mutation among the Sicilian FH patients. Moreover FH-Genoa/Palermo is the mutation cluster to date more represented in Southern Italy. Hum Mutat 13:412–412, 1999. © 1999 Wiley-Liss, Inc.

https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1098-1004(1999)13:5<412::aid-humu12>3.0.co;2-q