6533b828fe1ef96bd1288d60

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Enhancement of self-sustaining reaction by mechanical activation: case of an FeSi system

Frédéric BernardEric GaffetJean-claude NiepceCh. GrasCh. Gras

subject

DiffractionMaterials scienceMechanical EngineeringSelf-propagating high-temperature synthesisAnalytical chemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsMicrostructureCombustionCharacterization (materials science)chemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMechanics of MaterialsSpecific surface areaSilicideGeneral Materials ScienceBall mill

description

Mechanical high energy ball milling of an Fe2Si elemental powders mixture was used to activate a self sustaining combustion reaction or so-called self-propagating high-temperature synthesis (SHS) to form iron disilicide, a reaction for which the thermodynamic criterion is not favorable. A complete characterization of the milled powders before reaction was performed with energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry, specific surface measurements and X-ray diffraction profile analysis. Thermal and structural information describing the combustion front initiated by heating up a sample to 400°C in a Fe‐Si system is communicated. In order to isolate the phases involved in the gasless reaction, a time-resolved X-ray diffraction experiment was designed to study in situ the formation of silicide phases (FeSi and b-FeSi2) produced by the new process called MASHS (mechanically activated self-propagating high-temperature synthesis). © 1999 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.

https://doi.org/10.1016/s0921-5093(98)01108-3