6533b828fe1ef96bd1288e7a

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Detection of Single Oxygen Molecules with Fluorescence-Labeled Hemocyanins

Sven SdorraWolfgang ErkerThomas Basché

subject

Stereochemistrymedicine.medical_treatmentchemistry.chemical_elementBiochemistryOxygenCatalysisColloid and Surface ChemistrySpecies SpecificityChemical affinitymedicineFluorescence microscopeAnimalsMoleculeFluorescent DyesChemistrySpidersHemocyaninGeneral ChemistryFluorescenceOxygenSpectrometry FluorescenceHemocyaninsBiophysicsOxygen sensorCopperOxygen binding

description

This study introduces a method to detect individual oxygen molecules by fluorescence microscopy of single hemocyanins. These respiratory proteins from a tarantula bind oxygen with high affinity. A spectrometric signature of the oxygenated protein is transferred to an attached fluorescence label, which can be detected at the single-molecule level. This technique opens new perspectives for the development of small and sensitive oxygen sensors as well as for the investigation of cooperative oxygen binding in respiratory proteins.

https://doi.org/10.1021/ja053720k