6533b829fe1ef96bd12896f5

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Proposal for a permanent magnet system with a constant gradient mechanically adjustable in direction and strength

Peter Blümler

subject

PhysicsRadiological and Ultrasound TechnologyScale (ratio)business.industryAmplifierElectrical engineeringMechanics010402 general chemistryRotation01 natural sciences030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging0104 chemical sciences03 medical and health sciencesDipole0302 clinical medicineHomogeneousMagnetQuadrupoleRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrybusinessConstant (mathematics)Spectroscopy

description

A design for a permanent magnet system is proposed that generates spatially homogeneous, constant magnetic field gradients, thus creating conditions suitable for MRI without gradient coils and amplifiers. This is achieved by superimposing a weak Halbach quadrupole on a strong Halbach dipole. Rotation of either the quadrupole or the entire magnet assembly can be used to generate two-dimensional images via filtered backprojection. Additionally, the mutual rotation of two quadrupoles can be used to scale the resulting gradient. If both gradients have identical strength the gradient can even be made to vanish. The concept is demonstrated by analytical considerations and FEM simulations. However, a demonstration on a working prototype is still pending. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Concepts Magn Reson Part B (Magn Reson Engineering), 2016

https://doi.org/10.1002/cmr.b.21320