6533b82afe1ef96bd128cc9a

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Gamma-lactone-Functionalized antitumoral acetogenins are the most potent inhibitors of mitochondrial complex I.

Susana GranellTeresa GallardoAdrien CavéM. Carmen Zafra-poloDiego CortesErnesto EstornellM. Carmen GonzálezJosé R. Tormo

subject

StereochemistryClinical BiochemistrySubmitochondrial ParticlesPharmaceutical ScienceAntineoplastic AgentsMitochondrionBiochemistryMitochondria HeartLactonesMagnoliopsidaMultienzyme ComplexesDrug DiscoveryMoietyAnimalsNADH NADPH OxidoreductasesFuransMolecular Biologychemistry.chemical_classificationElectron Transport Complex IbiologyMolecular StructureOrganic ChemistryBiological activitybiology.organism_classificationIn vitroEnzymechemistryEnzyme inhibitorAnnonaceaebiology.proteinMolecular MedicineCattleLactone

description

To study the relevance of the terminal alpha,beta-unsaturated gamma-methyl-gamma-lactone moiety of the antitumoral acetogenins of Annonaceae for potent mitochondrial complex I inhibition, we have prepared a series of semisynthetic acetogenins with modifications only in this part of the molecule, from the natural rolliniastatin-1 (1) and cherimolin-1 (2). Some of the hydroxylated derivatives (1b, 1d and 1e) in addition to two infrequent natural beta-hydroxy gamma-methyl gamma-lactone acetogenins, laherradurin (3) and itrabin (4), are more potent complex I inhibitors than any other known compounds.

10.1016/s0960-894x(01)00036-1https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11266168