6533b82bfe1ef96bd128d901

RESEARCH PRODUCT

First-principles study of nitrogen doping in cubic and amorphous Ge2Sb2Te5

Riccardo MazzarelloRiccardo MazzarelloMichele ParrinelloMarco BernasconiMatthias KrackThomas D. KühneThomas D. KühneS. CaravatiDavide Colleoni

subject

ChemistryDopingAb initioCondensed Matter Physicslaw.inventionAmorphous solidCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceCrystallographyAmorphous carbonlawPhase (matter)PolyamorphismGeneral Materials ScienceGrain boundaryCrystallizationFIS/03 - FISICA DELLA MATERIAab-initio simulations phase change materials

description

We investigated the structural, electronic and vibrational properties of amorphous and cubic Ge(2)Sb(2)Te(5) doped with N at 4.2 at.% by means of large scale ab initio simulations. Nitrogen can be incorporated in molecular form in both the crystalline and amorphous phases at a moderate energy cost. In contrast, insertion of N in the atomic form is very energetically costly in the crystalline phase, though it is still possible in the amorphous phase. These results support the suggestion that N segregates at the grain boundaries during the crystallization of the amorphous phase, resulting in a reduction in size of the crystalline grains and an increased crystallization temperature.

https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/23/26/265801