6533b82bfe1ef96bd128d95a

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Deregulation of dicer and mir-155 expression in liposarcoma

Delia De LisiMichele IulianiGiuseppe PerroneMarco FioramontiCarla RabittiDaniele SantiniAndrea Onetti-mudaFrancesco PantanoAntonio RussoAntonio GiordanoBruno VincenziAlice ZoccoliGiuseppe ToniniAnna Maria FrezzaAngelo Paolo Dei Tos

subject

MaleRibonuclease IIIPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyDEAD-box RNA Helicases -- biosynthesis -- genetics -- metabolismSettore MED/06 - Oncologia MedicaMicroRNAs -- biosynthesis -- geneticsAdipose tissueLiposarcomaRibonuclease III -- biosynthesis -- genetics -- metabolismDroshamiR-155DEAD-box RNA Helicasemir-155DEAD-box RNA HelicasesRetrospective StudiemicroRNAmedicineHumansMicroarray AnalysiDroshaRetrospective StudiesbiologySoft tissue sarcomaAnatomical pathologyMicroRNALiposarcomaSciences bio-médicales et agricolesmedicine.diseaseMicroarray AnalysisLiposarcoma -- genetics -- metabolism -- pathologyDicer; Drosha; liposarcoma; mir-155; DEAD-box RNA Helicases; Female; Humans; Liposarcoma; Male; MicroRNAs; Microarray Analysis; Retrospective Studies; Ribonuclease IIIMicroRNAsOncologyliposarcomabiology.proteinlipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)FemaleClinical Research PaperDicerDicer; Drosha; Liposarcoma; Mir-155; DEAD-box RNA Helicases; Female; Humans; Liposarcoma; Male; MicroRNAs; Microarray Analysis; Retrospective Studies; Ribonuclease III; OncologyHumanDicer

description

Liposarcoma (LPS) is the most common soft tissue sarcoma. It has been demonstrated that mir-155 was the most overexpressed miRNA in well-differentiated LPS(WDLPS)/dedifferentiated LPS (DDLPS). The aim of this study is to evaluate the involvement of Dicer, Drosha and mir-155 in development of LPS and their possible role in stratification of different histological subtypes. Dicer, Drosha and mir-155 mRNA levels were analyzed in formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded specimens from patients diagnosed with 62 LPS and compared with samples of adipose tissues of healthy donors. The experimental data were obtained using qRT-PCR comparing Dicer, Drosha and mir-155 expression levels in tumor samples versus normal fat. The tumor samples from LPS patients showed a significantly lower Dicer expression versus normal adipose tissue, while Drosha levels did not differ. Concerning mir155 expression levels, our results demonstrated a significant mir-155 up-regulation in all LPS subtypes versus normal adipose tissue except for WDLS. These findings demonstrate for the first time that Dicer is deregulated in LPS and show that mir-155 is differentially expressed in LPS subgroups and it could be a promising tool to improve LPS disease stratification and differential diagnosis.

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