6533b82bfe1ef96bd128e179

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Motor development of infants with univentricular heart at the ages of 16 and 52 weeks

Esko MälkiäEero JokinenIrmeli RajantieAnne SarajuuriTuula LönnqvistKirsi PollariMaarit Laurila

subject

Heart Defects CongenitalMalePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyHeart VentriclesPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationFirst year of life030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyMotor ActivityNeuropsychological TestsHypoplastic left heart syndrome03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineChild Development030225 pediatricsmedicineHumansProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyMotor skillRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryInfantRetrospective cohort studyta3141medicine.diseasePrognosisChild developmentUniventricular heartExercise TherapyMotor SkillsChild PreschoolPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthFemalebusiness

description

Purpose To compare the motor development of patients with hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS) and other types of univentricular heart (UVH) with peers who are healthy at the ages of 16 and 52 weeks. Methods Motor development was assessed with the Alberta Infant Motor Scale (AIMS). Results Both the 23 patients with HLHS and the 13 patients with UVH had lower total AIMS scores in both observations than the controls. At the age of 52 weeks, patients with HLHS had significantly lower scores in all 4 AIMS subscales, whereas patients with UVH had lower scores only in the prone and standing subscales. Conclusion Motor development of patients with HLHS or UVH is delayed during the first year of life, especially in the prone and standing subscales.

10.1097/pep.0b013e3182a31704https://doi.org/10.1097/PEP.0b013e3182a31704