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RESEARCH PRODUCT

Reply to Douka et al: Critical evaluation of the Ksâr 'Akil chronologies

Laura NivenJean-jacques HublinSheila TaylorTamsin C. O'connellBeatrice DemarchiMarjolein BoschAmy L. PrendergastJohannes Van Der PlichtJohannes Van Der PlichtMarcello A. Mannino

subject

Sample selectionPaleontologyGeographyMultidisciplinarylawHumans; Human Migration; MultidisciplinaryHuman MigrationAmino acid datingHumansRadiocarbon datingLetterslaw.inventionAccelerator mass spectrometry

description

Our paper (1) proposes a new chronology for Ksâr 'Akil based on 16 accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) determinations on shells. To minimize the possibility of dating diagenetically compromised samples, we conducted amino acid racemization analyses on the intracrystalline proteins, oxygen isotope analysis, and geochemical characterization of all dated shells. Our calibrated radiocarbon ages fit well with existing Levantine chronologies, but are up to 4,000 y older than Douka et al.’s (2). Our paper explores several possibilities for this difference, whereas Douka et al. (3) provide alternative explanations. They accept our radiocarbon ages as correct but question our sample selection and Bayesian modeling.

10.1073/pnas.1520412112https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/8263feed-8443-4a32-a014-19d9e754ff3c