6533b82cfe1ef96bd128e992

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Badlands in the Tabernas Basin, Betic Chain

Juan PuigdefábregasAdolfo Calvo-casesRoberto LázaroAlbert Solé-benetRoy AlexanderYolanda CantónAdrian M. Harvey

subject

geographyTectonic upliftgeography.geographical_feature_categoryPleistoceneLandformTributaryErosionSedimentary rockStructural basinSurface runoffGeomorphologyGeology

description

The complex badland landscape at Tabernas results from a combination of relief amplitude generated by tectonic uplift since the Pliocene and reactivated several times during the Pleistocene, the properties of the Tortonian sedimentary rocks and a predominantly arid climate. The landscape is dominated by deep incision of the main river systems, which continues in part of the headwater tributaries, and characterized by contrasting slope morphologies and a variety of microecosystems. The Tabernas badlands exhibit a diversity of landforms resulting from the combination of multi-age soil surface components that allow a variety of processes to operate at different rates. These are dominated by rilling and shallow mass movements on south-facing hillslopes. On old surfaces and north-facing hillslopes, where biological components are present, overland flow with variable infiltration capacity and low erosion rates prevail. Incision in the gully bottoms occurs in the most active areas.

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-8628-7_17