6533b82efe1ef96bd129286a

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Influence of chain stiffness on knottedness in single polymers.

Peter VirnauFlorian C. RiegerDaniel Reith

subject

chemistry.chemical_classificationQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesMaterials scienceMonte Carlo methodMolecular ConformationStiffnessModel systemNanotechnologyPolymerDNABiochemistryMolecular conformationKnot (unit)BiopolymerschemistrymedicineSolventsNucleic Acid ConformationStatistical physicsmedicine.symptom

description

In the present article, we investigate and review the influence of chain stiffness on self-entanglements and knots in a single polymer chain with Monte Carlo simulations spanning good solvent, theta and globular phases. The last-named are of particular importance as a model system for DNA in viral capsids. Intriguingly, the dependence of knot occurrence and complexity with increasing stiffness is non-trivial, but can be understood with a few simple concepts outlined in the present article.

10.1042/bst20120357https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23514148