6533b82efe1ef96bd12944de

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Allergic Contact Dermatitis to Benzocaine: The Importance of Concomitant Positive Patch Test Results

E.m. Gutiérrez-paredesA.j. González-rodríguezEsperanza Jordá-cuevasÁ. Revert Fernández

subject

medicine.medical_specialtyHistologybusiness.industryPatch testDermatologymedicine.diseaseDermatologyPathology and Forensic MedicineClinical PracticeBenzocaineDelayed hypersensitivityAnesthesiaConcomitantmedicineIn patientbusinessAdverse effectAllergic contact dermatitismedicine.drug

description

Local anesthetics are widely used in clinical practice, and adverse effects are not uncommon. Delayed hypersensitivity reactions are among the most common effects, but immediate-type reactions may also occur. Patch testing should be considered in patients with hypersensitivity reactions. We present a case of allergic contact dermatitis to benzocaine that was detected incidentally by patch testing and highlight the importance of correctly interpreting patch test results when there are concomitant positive reactions.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adengl.2011.07.011