6533b830fe1ef96bd129678d

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Direct Metal‐Free Chemical Vapor Deposition of Graphene Films on Insulating Substrates for Micro‐Supercapacitors with High Volumetric Capacitance

Zhaoyang LiuHao LuMichael WuttkeAkimitsu NaritaAkimitsu NaritaKlaus MüllenKlaus Müllen

subject

SupercapacitorMaterials scienceGrapheneEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyChemical vapor deposition02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences7. Clean energyEnergy storagelaw.invention0104 chemical sciencesChemical engineeringMetal freelawVolumetric capacitanceElectrochemistryElectrical and Electronic Engineering0210 nano-technology

description

Direct, metal‐free synthesis of graphene films on insulating substrates in a controlled manner is of great importance for applications in (opto)electronic and energy storage devices. Graphene films are fabricated on fused silica substrates without metal catalyst via chemical vapor deposition (CVD), using propionic acid as a carbon source. Film‐thickness is readily adjustable between 5 and 45 nm by changing the deposition time and flow rate of the precursor, displaying sheet resistance in the range of 0.27–1.86 kΩ□−1. The resulting graphene films are directly integrated into micro‐supercapacitors without film transfer or liquid‐phase processing, and demonstrate ultrahigh operation rates up to 1000 V s−1. Moreover, these films exhibit excellent rate capabilities, achieving a high volumetric capacitance of 131 F cm−3 at 10 mV s−1.

10.1002/batt.201900087http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/batt.201900087