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RESEARCH PRODUCT

Effects of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation on the muscle function of children with Congenital Heart Disease : a prospective cohort study

María Isabel Vázquez-arceEsteban Peiró-molinaAna Cano-sánchezFrancisco José Ferrer-sarguesBeatriz Insa AlbertMaria ÀNgels Cebrià I IranzoJosé Ignacio Carrasco MorenoPablo Salvador-coloma

subject

Heart Defects CongenitalMúsculos - Fuerza - Entrenamiento.medicine.medical_specialtyEjercicio físico - Uso terapéutico.Heart diseaseHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisHeart - Abnormalities - Treatment.030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBicepsArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDeconditioningQuality of lifeMuscles - Training.Corazón - Anomalías y malformaciones - Tratamiento.HumansMedicineProspective Studies030212 general & internal medicineChildMuscle SkeletalProspective cohort studyEducación física para niños.Aerobic capacityChildren - Abnormalities - Treatment.congenital abnormalitiesHand Strengthexercisebusiness.industryCardiopulmonary rehabilitationRPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthmedicine.diseaseAdditional researchPhysical education and training for children.cardiac rehabilitationpediatricQuality of LifePhysical therapymuscle strengthMedicineAnomalías y malformaciones en los niños - Tratamiento.resistance trainingbusinessExercise - Therapeutic use.

description

Critical medical and surgical advances have led to a shift in the care and management of children with congenital heart disease (CHD). These patients present with muscle deconditioning, which negatively influences their response to exercise, functional capacities, and quality of life. This study evaluates the influence of a cardiopulmonary rehabilitation program (CPRP) on the function of peripheral musculature of children with CHD. A single-center prospective cohort study was designed. Fifteen CHD subjects, between 12 and 16 years of age, with reduced aerobic capacity on a cardiopulmonary exercise test, were included in a three-month, 24-session CPRP. Measurements of the subjects’ handgrip strength, biceps brachii and quadriceps femoris strength, and triceps surae fatigue process were collected at the beginning of the program, after completion, and six months after the end of the intervention. A substantial and statistically significant improvement was observed in the subjects’ handgrip strength (kg) (p &lt

10.3390/ijerph18115870http://hdl.handle.net/10637/13661