6533b832fe1ef96bd129a214

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Effect of silicon on corrosion resistance of Ti–Si alloys

Hugh MiddletonZhonglin JiangZhonglin JiangXin Dai

subject

Materials scienceSiliconMechanical EngineeringAlloyMetallurgyPassivitychemistry.chemical_elementengineering.materialCondensed Matter PhysicsCorrosionX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyChemical engineeringchemistryMechanics of MaterialsengineeringGeneral Materials ScienceGrain boundary

description

Abstract The corrosion resistance of Ti–Si alloys has been studied in acid solutions and the alloys exhibit a high resistance to corrosion. SEM examinations combined with EDAX allowed to conclude that the passive films on Ti–Si alloys are mainly composed of TiO 2 /SiO 2 oxides. XPS analysis indicated the formation of Si–O and Si–O–Ti bonds in the passive film, respectively corresponding to SiO 2 and Si-doping TiO 2 . The effect of silicon on the corrosion was correlated to the formation of a stable SiO 2 film, Si-doping on TiO 2 and the extended lattice imperfections formed along TiO 2 /SiO 2 grain boundaries and phase-boundaries. The calculated donor densities based on the point defect model were shown to depend exponentially on pH and linearly on potential.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mseb.2010.09.006