6533b834fe1ef96bd129d750

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Spectrum of collateral findings in multislice CT coronary angiography.

Massimo MidiriMassimo MidiriGiuseppe RunzaGiuseppe RunzaF. AlberghinaF. AlberghinaA. PalumboRoberto MalagoRoberto MalagoFilippo CademartiriR. Pozzi MucelliGabriel P. KrestinManuel BelgranoErica MaffeiLudovico La GruttaLudovico La GruttaN. Mollet

subject

MaleRadiography AbdominalCoronary angiographymedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsMultislice CT Coronary Angiography Collateral findings Incidental findingsCoronary DiseaseCoronary AngiographySensitivity and SpecificityCoronary artery diseaseCollateral findingsElectrocardiographyRisk FactorsImage Processing Computer-AssistedmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingAgedRetrospective StudiesNeuroradiologyLungmedicine.diagnostic_testMultislice CT Coronary Angiographybusiness.industryUltrasoundInterventional radiologyGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseIncidental findingsCoronary arteriesmedicine.anatomical_structureData Interpretation StatisticalRadiological weaponFemaleRadiography ThoracicRadiologyMultislice CT Coronary Angiography; Collateral findings; Incidental findingsbusinessTomography Spiral ComputedFollow-Up Studies

description

Purpose. The aim of the study was to investigate the prevalence of the noncardiac collateral findings during multislice computed tomography coronary angiography (MSCT-CA). Materials and methods. Six hundred and seventy patients undergoing MSCT-CA with 16-slice and 64-slice CT scanners for suspected atherosclerotic disease of the coronary arteries were retrospectively reviewed. All data sets obtained with a large field of view (FOV) were analysed by two radiologists using standard mediastinal and lung window settings. Collateral findings were divided according to clinical importance into nonsignificant, remarkable and compulsory to be investigated. Results. Eighty-five percent of patients revealed coronary artery disease (CAD). Only 138/670 (20.6%) were without any additional finding. An additional 1,234 findings were recorded: nonsignificant 332 (26.9%), mild 821 (66.53%), compulsory for study 81 (6.56%). A total of 81 patients (12.08%) had significant noncardiac pathology requiring clinical or radiological follow-up. Among these, newly discovered pathologies were revealed in two patients (2.46%). Conclusions. A significant number of noncardiac findings might have been missed in MSCT-CA scans; the appropriate approach should be as a team trained in cardiology and radiology.

http://europepmc.org/abstract/med/17952684