6533b834fe1ef96bd129ded5

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Self-Healing of Redundant FLASH ADCs

Hala Youssef DarweeshCandid ReigGildas Leger

subject

Offset (computer science)ComparatorComputer scienceTransistorlaw.inventionFlash (photography)Hardware and ArchitecturelawSpare partCalibrationElectronic engineeringRedundancy (engineering)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringSoftwareSelection (genetic algorithm)

description

For the design of high-speed ADCs, the traditional speed-accuracy trade-off can only be solved at the expense of power consumption. Using fast small transistors takes full advantage of technology scaling but induces large amounts of random variability. Redundancy has been proposed as a way to cope with variability in FLASH converter and open the trade-off. The offset of redundant comparators are measured and only the best candidates which have been selected are powered-up. However, the candidate selection is usually carried out in foreground and a lot of silicon area is thus occupied by comparators that will only be used once, during calibration. In this paper we show how such an approach, combined with an on-line selection mechanism, can take advantage of random variations and use these spare comparators and lead to extremely resilient self-healing circuit.

https://doi.org/10.1109/mdat.2021.3119271