The TRPA1 Channel in the Cardiovascular System: Promising Features and Challenges.

6533b836fe1ef96bd12a1489

RESEARCH PRODUCT

The TRPA1 Channel in the Cardiovascular System: Promising Features and Challenges.

Zhen Wang Zhen Wang Zhen Wang Di Ye Di Ye Di Ye Jing Ye Jing Ye Jing Ye Menglong Wang Menglong Wang Menglong Wang Jianfang Liu Jianfang Liu Jianfang Liu Huimin Jiang Huimin Jiang Huimin Jiang Yao Xu Yao Xu Yao Xu Jishou Zhang Jiangbin Chen Jun Wan Jun Wan Jun Wan

subject

0301 basic medicine medicine.medical_specialty hypertension heart failure Vasodilation Review TRPA1 Channel arrhythmia 03 medical and health sciences Transient receptor potential channel 0302 clinical medicine Internal medicine medicine TRPA1 channel Ankyrin Pharmacology (medical)vasodilation chemistry.chemical_classification Pharmacology business.industry lcsh:RM1-950 food and beverages medicine.disease Blockade myocardial ischemia–reperfusion injury lcsh:Therapeutics. Pharmacology 030104 developmental biology Blood pressure chemistry 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Heart failure Cardiology Myocardial fibrosis myocardial fibrosis atherosclerosis business psychological phenomena and processes

description

The transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) channel is a calcium-permeable nonselective cation channel in the plasma membrane that belongs to the transient receptor potential (TRP) channel superfamily. Recent studies have suggested that the TRPA1 channel plays an essential role in the development and progression of several cardiovascular conditions, such as atherosclerosis, heart failure, myocardial ischemia–reperfusion injury, myocardial fibrosis, arrhythmia, vasodilation, and hypertension. Activation of the TRPA1 channel has a protective effect against the development of atherosclerosis. Furthermore, TRPA1 channel activation elicits peripheral vasodilation and induces a biphasic blood pressure response. However, loss of channel expression or blockade of its activation suppressed heart failure, myocardial ischemia–reperfusion injury, myocardial fibrosis, and arrhythmia. In this paper, we review recent research progress on the TRPA1 channel and discuss its potential role in the cardiovascular system.

year	journal	country	edition	language
2019-10-01	Frontiers in pharmacology

10.3389/fphar.2019.01253 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31680989

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