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RESEARCH PRODUCT

Apolipoprotein A1 in Cerebrospinal Fluid Is Insufficient to Distinguish Alzheimer's Disease from Other Dementias in a Naturalistic, Clinical Setting.

Patrick JungAndreas FellgiebelKristina EndresJohannes LotzMalena Dos Santos GuilhermeNicolai M Stoye

subject

Short CommunicationDiseasecerebrospinal fluidchemistry.chemical_compoundmedicineDementiaCognitive declinebiologyCholesterolbusiness.industryGeneral Neurosciencemedicine.diseasePsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologychemistryCohortImmunologybiology.proteinBiomarker (medicine)biomarkerApolipoprotein A1lipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Apolipoprotein A1Geriatrics and GerontologybusinessAlzheimer’s diseaseLipoproteindementia

description

Apolipoprotein A1 (ApoA1) is the major protein component of the high-density lipoprotein and involved in cholesterol transport. Disruption of cholesterol homeostasis has been identified as a contributing factor for Alzheimer's disease (AD). Moreover, polymorphisms of ApoA1 have been associated with higher risk of disease onset and cognitive decline. Therefore, ApoA1 has been suggested as a biomarker in AD. Here, we tested a small cohort of AD and non-AD dementia patients and measured levels of ApoA1 in cerebrospinal fluid. Our results indicate that ApoA1 might not be applicable to distinguish AD from other forms of dementia.

10.3233/adr-190165https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32206754