6533b837fe1ef96bd12a1f63

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Single Molecules Probing the Freezing of Polymer Melts: A Molecular Dynamics Study for Various Molecule-Chain Linkages

Renaud A. L. ValléeWolfgang PaulKurt Binder

subject

Polymers and PlasticsSingle Molecules02 engineering and technologyMatrix (biology)Molecular dynamics010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesInorganic Chemistry[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-COMP-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Computational Physics [physics.comp-ph]Molecular dynamicsChain (algebraic topology)Materials ChemistryMoleculechemistry.chemical_classificationQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesChemistryOrganic ChemistryPolymer021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyFluorescence0104 chemical sciencesCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterChemical physicsPhysical chemistry0210 nano-technologyGlass transition

description

8 pages; International audience; We present molecular dynamics simulations of coarse-grained model systems of a glassforming polymer matrix containing fluorescent probe molecules. These probe molecules are either dispersed in the matrix or covalently attached to the center or the end of a dilute fraction of the polymer chains. We show that in all cases the translational and rotational relaxation of the probe molecules is a faithful sensor for the glass transition of the matrix as determined from a mode-coupling analysis or Vogel-Fulcher analysis of their R-relaxation behavior. Matrix and dumbbell related relaxation processes show a clear violation of the Stokes-Einstein-Debye laws. In accordance with recent experimental results, the long time behavior of single molecule spectroscopy observables like the linear dichroism is not susceptible to distinguish between center-attached and end-attached fluorophores. However we show that it is different from the behavior of dispersed fluorophores. We also show that the difference between the two attachment forms does show up in the caging regime of the relaxation functions and that this difference increases upon supercooling the melt toward its glass transition.

10.1021/ma101975jhttps://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00576331