6533b838fe1ef96bd12a469f

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Dimensions fractales et réalités périurbaines. L'exemple du Sud de Bruxelles

Isabelle ThomasPierre FrankhauserMarie-laurence De Keersmaecker

subject

050210 logistics & transportationBelgiqueFractale[SHS.GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography05 social sciencesGeography Planning and Development0211 other engineering and technologies021107 urban & regional planningBruxelles02 engineering and technology[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography[ SHS.GEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography11. Sustainability0502 economics and businessPériurbanisationMorphologieEarth-Surface ProcessesGéographie urbaine

description

This exploratory paper aims at showing how the fractal dimension can be used to characterise the spatial structure of built-up areas within the periurban fringe. The southern periphery of Brussels is considered here. Two estimation techniques (correlation and dilation) are applied to surface areas, and one (correlation after dilation) to the borders of built-up areas. They are applied to windows of fixed size. Fractal dimensions are then compared with traditional socio-economic and morphological indicators. The results are interpreted in the context of urban sprawl and polycentric development of the peripheries. These analyses confirm the usefulness of the fractal approach for describing built-up morphology.

https://shs.hal.science/halshs-00258185