6533b839fe1ef96bd12a5a66

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Aquaculture in Sicily: the state of the art

Alfonso ModicaAndrea Santulli

subject

Sustainable developmentOffshore aquaculture040301 veterinary sciencesbusiness.industryFish farmingSettore BIO/05 - Zoologia0402 animal and dairy science04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesaquaculture Sicily fish waste precautionary approach ecosystem approach040201 dairy & animal science0403 veterinary scienceFisheryGeographyAquacultureOrganic aquacultureFish hatcherymedia_common.cataloged_instanceAnimal Science and Zoologylcsh:Animal cultureEuropean unionTunabusinesslcsh:SF1-1100media_common

description

Aquaculture in Sicily, represented almost exclusively by seabass and sea bream production, together with capture fishery, plays a significant role in the regional economy. On a national basis, the regional production covers about 20% of Italian euryha- line fish production. Fingerling supply is guaranteed by the two hatcheries present on the Island. Twelve floating cage farms and two inshore farms annually produce about 4,000 t of fish. A small extensive production arises from the storage basins of the salt work of Trapani. This niche production could represent an opportunity to realize a new distinctive organic aquaculture, preferred by the consumers respect to intensive produced fish, that could con- tribute to promote the Territory. Two bluefin tuna fattening farms produce about 1,300 t of sashimi grade tuna annually. The aquaculture sector in Sicily faces the same problems of the Italian and Mediterranean sectors. However, Sicily is considered a Convergence Region by the European Union Cohesion Policy and is legible for special funding. The operational program 2007/2013 “European Fishery Found” will be an effective instrument to stimulate investment and technological innovation and to promote sustainable development of fisher- ies and aquaculture in the Region.

https://doi.org/10.4081/ijas.2009.s2.829