6533b839fe1ef96bd12a5b21
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Mediterranean diet and quality of life: Baseline cross-sectional analysis of the PREDIMED-PLUS trial
Lidia ÁNgeles Daimiel-ruizEmilio Ortega Martinez De VictoriaNuria TormoRicardo Tosca-seguraJorge Romeo-olloraAlba Marcos-delgadoVicente MartinJose Lopez-mirandaXavier Pintó SalaAlberto MariscalJoaquin Fernández-crehuet NavajasRoberto ElosuaManuel Macias-gonzalezItziar Salaverría LeteCristina BotellaManuela Garcia De La HeraÁLvaro HernáezXavier Capó FiolSusanna TelloJosé D. Torres PeñaMaira Bes-rastrolloMonica DomenechJoan Salvador Vila-domènechJuan José Cabré VilaMiguel Ruiz-canelaManuela AbbateJesús Francisco García-gavilánLucía Camacho-barciaJulia WarnbergMario Gutiérrez-bedmarAndrés Díaz-lópezLaura Forcano GamazoCristina Bouzas VelascoEmili CorbellaSilvia CanudasNoelia Moreno MoralesMiguel Camafort-babkowskiLaura M Compañ GabucioFrancisco J. TinahonesAlicia JulibertAntoni Colom FernándezJesus Iturralde IrisoPilar Buil-cosialesOlga CastañerCristina SierraZenaida Vázquez-ruizJordi Salas-salvadóMiguel-angel MuñozNancy Babio SánchezDora RomagueraAnna BoronatRafel M. PrietoPablo Ignacio Hernandez RivasAntoni PonsDomingo Orozco-beltranGaspar MestresM. Dolores ZomeñoJosé Carlos Fernández-garcíaLucas Tojal SierraIván Abellán CanoJosep VidalJoan SabateInmaculada Bautista-castañoSandra González PalaciosAlmudena Sanchez VillegasAlbert Salas-huetosAurora Bueno-cavanillasRafael De La TorreNuria Estañ CapellGuillermo-t. SáezJesús VioqueBlanca Riquelme GallegoAida Cuenca Royosubject
MaleMediterranean dietCross-sectional studyMetabolic disordersSocial Sciencescardiovascular-diseaselaw.invention613 - Higiene en general. Higiene i salut personalEndocrinology0302 clinical medicinepreventionPsychologyPublic and Occupational HealthMental health and psychiatryadherencelcsh:Sciencemediana edadvalidationancianodieta3. Good healthhealth-statusdepressionObesitatDietaEndocrine Disorders03 medical and health sciencesCuina mediterràniaDiabetes MellitusHumansobesidadAgedPhysical activitylcsh:RassociationBiology and Life Sciencesbenefitsmedicine.diseaseObesitymortalityBenefitsAgronomyHealth CareCross-Sectional Studiesphysical-activity questionnairelcsh:QMetabolic syndromeOlder peopleestudios transversalesGerontologycumplimiento del pacienteEmotionshumanoslcsh:Medicine030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyOverweightDiet MediterraneanDieta mediterràniaPersones gransClinical trialsQuality of lifeRandomized controlled triallawPlant ProductsMedicine and Health Sciences030212 general & internal medicine2. Zero hungerMetabolic SyndromeMultidisciplinarysobrepesotratamiento por actividad físicaAgricultureMiddle AgedPhysical-activity questionnaireHealth-statusExercise TherapyQualitat de vidaHypertensionFemalemedicine.symptomResearch ArticleMediterranean cookingMediterranean dietmedicineObesityMortalityNutritionbusiness.industryOverweightMental healthDietSpaincalidad de vidaQuality of LifePatient ComplianceVegetable oilsbusinessCrop ScienceAssaigs clínicsdescription
We assessed if a 17-item score capturing adherence to a traditional Mediterranean diet (MedDiet) was associated with better health-related quality of life among older Spanish men and women with overweight or obesity harboring the metabolic syndrome. We analyzed baseline data from 6430 men and women (age 55-70 years) participating in the PREDIMED-Plus study. PREDIMED-Plus is a multi-centre randomized trial testing an energy-restricted MedDiet combined with promotion of physical activity and behavioral therapy for primary cardiovascular prevention compared to a MedDiet alone. Participants answered a 36-item questionnaire about health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and a 17-item questionnaire that assessed adherence to an MedDiet. We used ANCOVA and multivariable-adjusted linear regression models to compare baseline adjusted means of the quality of life scales according to categories of adherence to the MedDiet. Higher adherence to the MedDiet was independently associated with significantly better scores in the eight dimensions of HRQoL. Adjusted differences of > = 3 points between the highest and the lowest dietary adherence groups to the MedDiet were observed for vitality, emotional role, and mental health and of > = 2 points for the other dimensions. In conclusion, this study shows a positive association between adherence to a MedDiet and several dimensions of quality of life.
| year | journal | country | edition | language |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018-06-18 |