6533b850fe1ef96bd12a8411
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Health effects of overweight and obesity in 195 countries over 25 years
Yun Jin KimKalkidan Hassen AbateHirbos Shore RobaHirbos Shore RobaRafael LozanoLalit DandonaXiaofeng LiangAzeem MajeedAzeem MajeedStephen M. AmrockStephen M. AmrockStephen M. AmrockYousef KhaderDerrick A BennettTheo VosStephen T. McgarveyCarla Makhlouf ObermeyerJohan ÄRnlövLiliana G CiobanuLiliana G CiobanuDiego Augusto Santos SilvaRajaa Al-raddadiTommi VasankariTsegaye Tewelde GebrehiwotSamath D DharmaratneSibhatu BiadgilignAzmeraw T. AmareErkin M. MirrakhimovRakhi DandonaPhilimon GonaPhilimon GonaJonathan I. SilverbergAndre P KengneAmir KasaeianSadaf G. SepanlouColm McalindenStefanos TyrovolasIvy ShiueSaverio StrangesMorteza ShamsizadehKelly CercyNima Hafezi-nejadAlireza EsteghamatiPatrick LiuMaziar Moradi-lakehZerihun Menlkalew ZenebeSaeid SafiriMarissa B ReitsmaAbdullah Sulieman TerkawiJean Jacques NoubiapMall LeinsaluMohammad H. ForouzanfarJarnail Singh ThakurKingsley N. UkwajaIsmael R. Campos-nonatoBarthelemy Kuate DefoRajesh Kumar RaiAla'a AlkerwiNikolas ReinigJoshua WesanaChristopher J L MurrayBenn SartoriusAdeladza Kofi AmegahAlan D. LopezJoão C. FernandesElisabete WeiderpassKokeb T. HadushAleksandra BaracAmitava BanerjeeJuan SanabriaLeslie CornabyRitul KamalFelix Akpojene OgboJoseph SalamaYuichiro YanoGerald YongaMaria Inês SchmidtSimon I. HaySolomon Abrha DamtewSolomon Abrha DamtewDeborah Carvalho MaltaHaftay Berhane MezgebeAddisu Shunu BeyeneAddisu Shunu BeyeneGert B. M. MensinkAudra L GoldDube Jara BoneyaGeorge C PattonMayowa O. OwolabiMohsen NaghaviEstifanos BayeChhabi Lal RanabhatLaurie B. MarczakPatrick J SurZoubida ZaidiStein Emil VollsetAndrea WerdeckerOlalekan A. UthmanReza MalekzadehKara EstepAlexander LeeJasvinder A. SinghJasvinder A. SinghMasako HorinoChandrasekharan Nair KesavachandranCristiana AbbafatiVasiliy Victorovich VlassovBalewgizie Sileshi TegegneUlrich O MuellerMin Jeong ShinMin Jeong ShinFarhad IslamiBen ZipkinSrinivasa Vittal KatikireddiAli H. MokdadSoumya SwaminathanMonika SawhneyMostafa QorbaniMarcello TonelliJuan Jesus CarreroJagdish KhubchandaniJagdish KhubchandaniPedro CecilioValery L. FeiginValery L. FeiginThomas FürstBruce Bartholow DuncanJoshua A. SalomonMohsen MazidiTiffany KuZiad Al-alyZiad Al-alyAlemayehu AmberbirItamar S. SantosSoewarta KosenAtsushi GotoRonny WestermanAnwar RafayDesalegn Tadese MengistuStephen S LimEspen BjertnessEspen BjertnessTesfa Dejenie HabtewoldMuktar Beshir AhmedNaohiro YonemotoHamid AsayeshYoung-ho KhangRafael Tabarés-seisdedosAshkan AfshinHeidi J. LarsonFarshad PourmalekSara SheikhbahaeiJosef SchmidhuberJosef SchmidhuberYohannes KinfuRoman Topor-madryBabak EshratiAletta SchutteRahman ShiriMasoud VaezghasemiRanjit Mohan AnjanaErfan AminiStan BiryukovFentaw TadeseGeorge A. MensahAnil KumarDaniel KimBemnet Amare Tedlasubject
MaleGerontologyPediatric ObesityobesityVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800::Epidemiologi medisinsk og odontologisk statistikk: 803global healthDiseaseOverweightGlobal HealthVDP::Social science: 200::Demography: 300DISEASEVDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Health sciences: 800::Nutrition: 811Body Mass Index0302 clinical medicineRA0421PandemicPrevalenceadultsGlobal health030212 general & internal medicineChildhumansALL-CAUSE MORTALITYchildadult1. No povertypediatric obesity/epidemiology11 Medical And Health SciencesGeneral MedicineCANCER3. Good healthfemaleVDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Health sciences: 800::Epidemiology medical and dental statistics: 803Cardiovascular DiseasesCohortFemalemedicine.symptomLife Sciences & BiomedicineobesitatResearch ArticleAdultprevalenceoverweight/complications/epidemiologyWEIGHT-LOSS030209 endocrinology & metabolismKNEE OSTEOARTHRITISVDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Demografi: 300VDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800::Ernæring: 81103 medical and health sciencescardiovascular diseases/complications/mortalityMedicine General & InternalchildrenmaleGeneral & Internal MedicineEnvironmental healthmedicineHumansoverweightCOHORTObesityDisease burdenMETAANALYSISScience & TechnologyGBD 2015 Obesity Collaboratorsbusiness.industryADULTSOverweightmedicine.diseaseObesityPREVENTIONBODY-MASS INDEXCross-Sectional StudiesbusinessBody mass indexobesity/complications/*epidemiologydescription
Source at: http://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa1614362 Background: Although the rising pandemic of obesity has received major attention in many countries, the effects of this attention on trends and the disease burden of obesity remain uncertain. Methods: We analyzed data from 68.5 million persons to assess the trends in the prevalence of overweight and obesity among children and adults between 1980 and 2015. Using the Global Burden of Disease study data and methods, we also quantified the burden of disease related to high body-mass index (BMI), according to age, sex, cause, and BMI in 195 countries between 1990 and 2015. Restults: In 2015, a total of 107.7 million children and 603.7 million adults were obese. Since 1980, the prevalence of obesity has doubled in more than 70 countries and has continuously increased in most other countries. Although the prevalence of obesity among children has been lower than that among adults, the rate of increase in childhood obesity in many countries has been greater than the rate of increase in adult obesity. High BMI accounted for 4.0 million deaths globally, nearly 40% of which occurred in persons who were not obese. More than two thirds of deaths related to high BMI were due to cardiovascular disease. The disease burden related to high BMI has increased since 1990; however, the rate of this increase has been attenuated owing to decreases in underlying rates of death from cardiovascular disease. Conclusions: The rapid increase in the prevalence and disease burden of elevated BMI highlights the need for continued focus on surveillance of BMI and identification, implementation, and evaluation of evidence-based interventions to address this problem.
| year | journal | country | edition | language |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2017-07-06 |