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RESEARCH PRODUCT

Effectiveness of a Program Combining Strengthening, Stretching, and Aerobic Training Exercises in a Standing versus a Sitting Position in Overweight Subjects with Knee Osteoarthritis: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Betsy Denisse Perez-huertaEnrique Lluch-girbesDavid BeckwéeDaniel Pecos-martinBelén Díaz-pulidoTomás Gallego-izquierdoRuben Fernandez-matiasMaría José Bolaños Rubio

subject

medicine.medical_specialtylcsh:MedicineOsteoarthritisOverweightSittingArticleknee osteoarthritislaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineExercise programQuality of lifeRandomized controlled triallawmiddle agedoverweightMedicineAerobic exercise030203 arthritis & rheumatologyexercise therapybusiness.industrylcsh:RGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasepositionKnee painPhysical therapymedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery

description

There is an increasing incidence, prevalence, and burden of knee osteoarthritis due to a global increase in obesity and an aging population. The aim of the present study was to compare the effectiveness of the addition of aerobic exercises performed in an unloaded or loaded position to a conventional exercise program in overweight subjects with knee osteoarthritis. Twenty-four subjects were randomly allocated to receive 36 sessions of 30-min duration of either sitting aerobic exercises (experimental group) or standing aerobic exercises (control group). Pain intensity, knee disability, and quality-of-life data were collected at baseline and at 12, 24, and 36 sessions. Generalized linear mixed models (GLMMs) were constructed for the analysis of the differences. Significant differences were found in the experimental group for self-reported pain and knee pain and disability at 24 and 36 sessions (p &lt

https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm9124113