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RESEARCH PRODUCT

Power monitoring in dielectric-loaded plasmonic waveguides with internal Wheatstone bridges

Sergey I. BozhevolnyiAlain DereuxJacek GosciniakMichael Grøndahl NielsenLaurent Markey

subject

Wheatstone bridgeMaterials sciencebusiness.industryPhotonic integrated circuitBiasing02 engineering and technologyDielectric021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesSurface plasmon polaritonAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.invention010309 opticsWavelengthOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesElectrodeWafer0210 nano-technologybusiness

description

We report on monitoring the mode power in dielectric-loaded surface plasmon polariton waveguides (DLSPPWs) by measuring the resistance of gold electrodes, supporting the DLSPPW mode propagation, with internal (on-chip) Wheatstone bridges. The investigated DLSPPW configuration consisted of 1-μm-thick and 10-μm-wide cycloaliphatic acrylate polymer ridges tapered laterally to a 1-μm-wide ridge placed on a 50-nm-thin and 4-um wide gold stripe, all supported by a ~1.7-µm-thick Cytop layer deposited on a Si wafer. The fabricated DLSPPW power monitors were characterized at telecom wavelengths, showing very high responsivities reaching up to ~6.4 μV/μW (for a bias voltage of 245 mV) and the operation bandwidth exceeding 40 kHz.

https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.21.005300