6533b853fe1ef96bd12ad6d9

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Polynomial approximation of non-Gaussian unitaries by counting one photon at a time

Giulia FerriniNicolas TrepsFrancesco Arzani

subject

PhysicsPolynomialQuantum PhysicsGaussianMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasGaussian filterGaussian random fieldsymbols.namesake[PHYS.QPHY]Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]Quantum mechanics0103 physical sciencessymbolsGaussian functionApplied mathematicsCoherent statesUnitary operatorQuantum Physics (quant-ph)010306 general physicsQuantum computer

description

In quantum computation with continous-variable systems, quantum advantage can only be achieved if some non-Gaussian resource is available. Yet, non-Gaussian unitary evolutions and measurements suited for computation are challenging to realize in the lab. We propose and analyze two methods to apply a polynomial approximation of any unitary operator diagonal in the amplitude quadrature representation, including non-Gaussian operators, to an unknown input state. Our protocols use as a primary non-Gaussian resource a single-photon counter. We use the fidelity of the transformation with the target one on Fock and coherent states to assess the quality of the approximate gate.

10.1103/physreva.95.052352http://arxiv.org/abs/1703.06693