6533b854fe1ef96bd12ae0f6

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Exploring Health Science Students' Notions on Organ Donation and Transplantation: A Multicenter Study.

J. A. BondíaJuan Manuel Arribas-marinSilvia García-mayorCarme Bertran-noguerJosé YélamosJorge IriarteAlberto González-garcíaAlicia Muiños-álvarezF. J. GómezAdelina Martínez-rodríguezElena Santainés BorredáMaria Francisca Jiménez-herreraFrancisco Faus-gabandéAlberto LanaHelena Hernández-martínezGuillermo A. Cañadas-de La FuenteGerardo BlancoRafaela Blanco-sánchezPilar SánchezAntonio RíosCatalina Perelló-campanerÁNgel AsúnsoloMaría Concepción Agras-suarezJuan Ramón Hernández HernándezPablo RamírezJuan Carlos NavalónMaría Dolores Calvo-sánchezPascual ParrillaRafael HerruzoMaria Teresa De JesúsMaria Pilar Peña-amaroCarmen Bárcena-calvoMaria Nelia Soto-ruízBarbara Hurtado-pardosLaura Martínez-alarcónA. FernándezLidia FuentesP. R. GutiérrezA. López-navasMaría Del Carmen Prado-lagunaF. J. LlorcaPilar Bas-sarmientoLoreto Peyró-gregoriJ. Virseda

subject

AdultMaleHealth Knowledge Attitudes PracticeStudents MedicalTissue and Organ ProcurementPopulationeducationMEDLINEInmunología030230 surgery03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCirugíaCompletion rateHumansOrgan donationeducationTransplantationMedical educationeducation.field_of_studySpecific-informationOrgan TransplantationConfidence intervalTransplantationTrasplante de órganosSpain030211 gastroenterology & hepatologySurgeryObservational studyFemaleStudents NursingPsychology

description

The knowledge acquired during university education about organ donation and transplantation (ODT) decisively influences the information future health professionals transmit. This is important in ODT where the participation of the general public is essential to obtain organs. Objective To determine notions of Spanish medicine and nursing students on ODT and its relationship with attitude toward ODT. Methods and Design and design. We conducted a sociologic, multicenter, and observational study. The population for our study consisted of medical and nursing students in Spanish universities. Our database was the Collaborative International Donor Project, stratified by geographic area and academic course. A validated questionnaire (PCID-DTO-RIOS) was self-administered and completed anonymously. Our sample consisted of 9598 medical and 10,566 nursing students (99% confidence interval; precision of ±1%), stratified by geographic area and year of study. Results The completion rate for our study was 90%. Only 20% (n=3640) of students thought their notions on ODT were good; 41% (n=7531) thought their notions were normal; 36% (n=6550) thought their notions were scarce. Comparing groups, there were differences between those who believed that their notions on ODT were good (44% nursing vs 56% medical students; P < .000), and those who believed it scarce (54% nursing vs 46% medical students; P < .000). Notions on ODT were related with attitude toward the donation of one's own organs: those who considered their notions were good were more in favor then those who considered it scarce (88% vs 72%; P < .000). Conclusion Only 20% of Spanish medical and nursing students thought their notions on ODT were good. Having good knowledge is related to a favorable attitude towards ODT. Receiving specific information on the subject could improve their knowledge about ODT during their training. Sin financiación 1.066 JCR (2020) Q4, 160/162 Inmunology 0.373 SJR (2020) Q3, 260/456 Surgery No data IDR 2020 UEM

http://fundanet.fsjd.org/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=17582