Bone diagenesis of archaeological human remains from Apulia (Italy) investigated by ATR-FTIR and XRF spectroscopy

6533b854fe1ef96bd12af365

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Bone diagenesis of archaeological human remains from Apulia (Italy) investigated by ATR-FTIR and XRF spectroscopy

Angela Sciatti Paola Marzullo Gabriella Chirco Elena Piacenza Federica Arcidiacono Elena Dellù Delia Chillura Martino

subject

Archaeological bone Mechanics of Materials Mechanical Engineering XRF General Materials Science Settore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organica Condensed Matter Physics Human remains Diagenesis ATR-FTIR Settore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisica

description

The analysis of the organic and mineral content of biological samples allows to define post-mortem alterations and the preservation status of ancient human remains. Here, we report a physical-chemical characterization of bone specimens from some skeletal remains found in Apulia (Italy) dating back to the prehistoric, classic-hellenistic, and medieval periods. Specific infrared band ratios from Attenuated Total Reflectance-Fourier Transform InfraRed and X-ray fluorescence spectroscopies were considered to evaluate the extent of the diagenetic process and the elemental composition of bone.Physical-chemical post-mortem transformations were related to the soil composition and specificity of tissue districts, burial rituals, probable dietary customs and pathologies.

year	journal	country	edition	language
2023-03-01

10.1016/j.matlet.2022.133782 https://hdl.handle.net/10447/584171

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