6533b855fe1ef96bd12b10b2

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Tuneable multicoloured patterns from photonic cross-communication between cholesteric liquid crystal droplets

Junghyun NohHsin-ling LiangJan P. F. LagerwallIrena Drevenšek-olenikIrena Drevenšek-olenik

subject

Total internal reflectionMaterials scienceCholesteric liquid crystalbusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsGeneral ChemistryPhysics::Fluid DynamicsOpticsLiquid crystalMonodisperse dropletsMaterials ChemistryOptoelectronicsSelective reflectionPhotonicsbusinessOmnidirectional antenna

description

Monodisperse droplets of planar-aligned cholesteric (N*) liquid crystal exhibit an intriguing capacity for photonic cross-communication, giving rise to colourful patterns that depend sensitively on the N* pitch, droplet positions and illuminated area. The phenomenon results from a combination of omnidirectional selective reflection of N* droplets—which thus act as spherically symmetric self-assembled photonic crystals—and total internal reflection at the continuous phase surface. We outline how the unique optical properties can be employed in numerous applications.

https://doi.org/10.1039/c3tc32055c