6533b855fe1ef96bd12b1390

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Novel iodoacetamido benzoheterocyclic derivatives with potent antileukemic activity are inhibitors of STAT5 phosphorylation

Riccardo RondaninCarlota Lopez CaraRosaria Maria PipitoneStefania GrimaudoErnest HamelDaniele SimoniPier Giovanni BaraldiMaria MeliFilippo PrencipeManlio TolomeoRomeo Romagnoli

subject

0301 basic medicineApoptosisAntineoplastic Agentchemistry.chemical_compoundBenzophenone0302 clinical medicinehemic and lymphatic diseasesFuranDrug DiscoverySTAT5 Transcription FactorTumor Cells CulturedThiopheneMoietyPhosphorylationSTAT5Molecular StructurebiologyChemistryBiological activityGeneral MedicineApoptosis; BCR/ABL expressing leukemia; In vitro antiproliferative activity; STAT5 inhibitors; Structure-activity relationship; Drug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical Science; Organic Chemistry; PharmacologyLeukemia Myeloid Acute030220 oncology & carcinogenesisBCR/ABL expressing leukemiaApoptosis; BCR/ABL expressing leukemia; In vitro antiproliferative activity; STAT5 inhibitors; Structure-activity relationship; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Benzofurans; Benzophenones; Cell Proliferation; Dose-Response Relationship Drug; Drug Screening Assays Antitumor; Humans; K562 Cells; Leukemia Myeloid Acute; Molecular Structure; Phosphorylation; STAT5 Transcription Factor; Structure-Activity Relationship; Tumor Cells Cultured; Drug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical Science; Organic Chemistry; PharmacologyHumanStereochemistryAntineoplastic AgentsArticleNOBenzophenones03 medical and health sciencesK562 CellHumansStructure–activity relationshipBenzofuransCell ProliferationPharmacologyIndole testDose-Response Relationship DrugIn vitro antiproliferative activitySTAT5 inhibitorsDrug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical ScienceOrganic ChemistryApoptosiSTAT5 inhibitorStructure-activity relationshipIn vitro030104 developmental biologybiology.proteinBenzofuranDrug Screening Assays AntitumorK562 Cells

description

Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 5 (STAT5) protein, a component of the STAT family of signaling proteins, is considered to be an attractive therapeutic target because of its involvement in the progression of acute myeloid leukemia. In an effort to discover potent molecules able to inhibit the phosphorylation-activation of STAT5, twenty-two compounds were synthesized and evaluated on the basis of our knowledge of the activity of 2-(3’,4’,5’-trimethoxybenzoyl)-3-iodoacetamido-6-methoxy benzo[b]furan derivative 1 as a potent STAT5 inhibitor. Most of these molecules, structurally related to compound 1, were characterized by the presence of a common 3’,4’,5’-trimethoxybenzoyl moiety at the 2-position of different benzoheterocycles such as benzo[b]furan, benzo[b]thiophene, indole and N-methylindole. Effects on biological activity of the iodoacetamido group and of different moieties (methyl and methoxy) at the C-3 to C-7 positions were examined. In the series of benzo[b]furan derivatives, moving the iodoacetylamino group from the C-4 to the C-5 or C-6 positions did not significantly affect antiproliferative activity. Compounds 4, 15, 20 and 23 blocked STAT5 signals and induced apoptosis of K562 BCR-ABL positive cells. For compound 23, the trimethoxybenzoyl moiety at the 2-position of the benzo[b]furan core was not essential for potent inhibition of STAT5 activation.

10.1016/j.ejmech.2015.11.022http://hdl.handle.net/10447/228512