6533b856fe1ef96bd12b3228

RESEARCH PRODUCT

First measurement of the charge asymmetry in beauty-quark pair production.

T. BirdA. MazurovAgnieszka Oblakowska-muchaC. Vázquez SierraK. Carvalho AkibaM. NicolX. Cid VidalA. VorobyevMarco AdinolfiM. FrosiniA. Di CantoE. ThomasE. GersabeckRobert FayXiaoxue HanFranz MuheimPh. CharpentierM. TobinT. HampsonD. SzilardS. BelogurovL. CarsonL. KravchukAlessandro CardiniS. NeubertV. ShevchenkoGiovanni CarboniG. AlkhazovA. Comerma-montellsMichal KrepsJ. M. De MirandaN. SkidmoreB. JostKrzysztof SwientekS. WrightM. DorigoG. ValentiC. Nguyen-mauBrian MeadowsJ. MaratasM. M. ReidR. StroiliC. BozziP. SzczypkaR. NandakumarM. Ferro-luzziStephane T'jampensB. PietrzykR. SchwemmerLaura GavardiVincenzo BattistaK. KreplinVarvara BatozskayaA. KozlinskiyB. K. PalS. GambettaM. KorolevD. WiednerE. BowenM. Calvo GomezGuoming LiuC. KhurewathanakulClaudio GottiZ. XingYu. GuzP. OwenP. Alvarez CartelleM. CorvoM. SchluppNikolay BondarS. FarryA. B. RodriguesPh. GhezA. SciubbaJ. MarksJ. P. LeesM. StraticiucM. J. MorelloJ. HeG. A. CowanG. CortiP. De SimoneM. MerkYang LiM. LilesS. EasoMiroslaw FirlejJ. PanmanT. SkwarnickiA. PistoneE. RodriguesL. De PaulaV. HeijneG. WormserH. Carranza-mejiaMatthew KelseyHoward GordonGiulia TellariniF. LionettoJinlin FuB. SpaanMauro MorandinV. VagnoniJ. WishahiG. KrockerO. SteinkampD. VoongP. NaikR. MärkiS. EsenMatteo RamaR. Le GacS. GregsonMarta CalviM. VeltriG. HaefeliNathanael FarleyM. WitekM. NeedhamI. NastevaN. MoggiJohannes AlbrechtMalcolm JohnP. LowdonM. GandelmanS. ReichertD. HillMaurizio MartinelliM. SzczekowskiC. Marin BenitoJ. ClosierA. MassafferriJ. A. Hernando MorataR. Vazquez GomezF. BedeschiWouter HulsbergenM. TreschA. BorgiaI. ShapovalE. GushchinC. LinnRoberta CardinaleRoger FortyE. SantovettiB. GuiGabriele SimiVladislav BalaguraDmitry GolubkovD. GalliT. BrambachS. CadedduS. RoiserLluis GarridoA. BayT. NikodemD. R. JohnsonP. DuranteR. MuresanJonas RademackerA. HicheurE. Perez TrigoZhilei XuZ. MatheA. GianelleA. A. AffolderRoel AaijB. SchmidtB. Sanmartin SedesC. R. JonesS. HallG. PunziP. SpradlinWilliam BarterS. De CapuaJaap VelthuisD. SouzaJ. BuytaertM. SchmellingJ. AndersonGeorge LaffertyS. TolkAlexander BerezhnoyGianluigi CasseF. StagniGiulio DujanyJ. PrisciandaroR. WallaceA. CarboneJ. R. SmithValery PugatchC. D'ambrosioTara ShearsM. SapunovI. R. KenyonA. DovbnyaRoland WaldiM. PappagalloAnton PoluektovLorenzo SestiniV. SyropoulosV. K. SubbiahM. P. WilliamsS. MaldeG. SabatinoB. Souza De PaulaM. Plo CasasusNikolay NikitinD. SavrinaStephen M. StahlN. NeufeldS. SwientekJ. RouvinetDaniel Patrick O'hanlonRobert ApplebyM. TeklishynBarbara SciasciaO. KochebinaE. FurfaroM. CoombesJ. SerranoE. Ben-haimAnna LupatoA. ZvyaginE. JansB. PopoviciN. DéléageJ. Van LeerdamG. RavenD. DecampA. GolutvinAlexander BondarM. VesterinenS. GianìF. KruseT. HeadW. QianA. ZhelezovM. FioreW. SutcliffeJ. WichtP. E. L. ClarkeA. OyangurenP. JatonD. VieiraA. SattaUlrik EgedeI. SeppM. OrlandeaU. UwerN. TuningF. MeierV. RomanovskyFergus WilsonL. BeaucourtC. LangenbruchW. C. ZhangG. D. PatelP. HenrardM. Vieites DiazIgnacio BediagaAlessio SartiW. BoniventoM. S. RangelLiupan AnManuel SchillerAlexey BadalovF. BlancWojciech KucewiczA. C. Dos ReisD. A. MilanesS. Topp-joergensenS. OgilvyMarouen BaalouchS. CunliffeX. YuanD. PinciLars EklundA. PetroliniS. StrackaH. SnoekS.-f. CheungC. SatrianoV. EgorychevY. ZhangRoger BarlowM. Perrin-terrinR. LefèvreW. WislickiMarian StahlS. VecchiI. CountsPatrick KoppenburgLei ZhangMarianna FontanaE. PesenJakub MoronMarcello RotondoV. Rives MolinaM. KucharczykZiad AjaltouniColin BarschelA. LeflatS. PerazziniA. ContuJ. Molina RodriguezHans DijkstraG. MancaO. SchneiderL. PescatoreW. De SilvaOlivier LeroyLucio AnderliniLucio AnderliniW. KansoM. Grabalosa GándaraA. Romero VidalR. AndreassenR. F. KoopmanJ. JalochaO. LuptonO. MaevK. CibaM. AndreottiG. GrazianiA. GomesO. FranciscoP. N. Y. DavidZhenwei YangL. A. Granado CardosoC. HaenC. HadjivasiliouJ. García PardiñasM. DeckenhoffI. V. MachikhiliyanB. MusterYasmine AmhisN. H. BrookR. LindnerS. StevensonP. SeyfertKarol HennessyLouis HenryP. Vazquez RegueiroT. RufJ. DalsenoJ. BressieuxR. CurrieS. Hansmann-menzemerA. SchopperM. HeßR. MountainSebastian BachmannH. LuV. ObraztsovP. PerretO. Aquines GutierrezSergey BarsukC. JoramH. RuizP. HuntR. Silva CoutinhoDmitry PopovG. BusettoM. PatelMichael SokoloffT. M. KarbachN. K. WatsonE. LanciottiBo LiuStephan EisenhardtS. LohnF. SoomroL. ShekhtmanD. Martinez SantosA. Dosil SuárezN. A. SmithM. CharlesS. T. HarnewE. Van HerwijnenTomasz FiutowskiF. TeubertJ. LefrançoisS. KlaverJ. J. Saborido SilvaThierry GysR. CenciJ. H. LopesIvan BelyaevM. SmithC. FärberA. ArtamonovA. Pazos AlvarezO. OkhrimenkoC. LazzeroniM. MeissnerP. Rodriguez PerezA. SemennikovD. BrettMichael KolpinG. LanfranchiM.-n. MinardA. D. NguyenF. DordeiR. EkelhofVladimir GligorovV. GibsonMarco CattaneoA. GrecuL. SunT. LesiakP. CollinsB. LeveringtonM. ChrzaszczL. GiubegaC. VoßL. Castillo GarciaMax NeunerSilvia BorghiM. KaracsonA. V. PopovA. SparkesP. GandiniWander BaldiniH. LuoAdam Benjamin MorrisB. ViaudN. SagidovaDaniel Martin SaundersG. VenezianoS. KandybeiM. H. SchuneMark WhiteheadB. HamiltonVictor CocoC. J. ParkinsonS.i. EidelmanF. PalomboF. MaciucBernardo AdevaHal EvansV. Salustino GuimaraesGenady GavrilovA. Puig NavarroNicola SerraS. RicciardiL. CassinaA. ZhokhovC. FarinelliU. StraumannEugenia PriceS. BluskAlessandro CamboniA. DziurdaSandra AmatoR. Graciani DiazD. Martins TostesN. TorrS. TourneurAlbert BurscheD. Campora PerezD. A. Roa RomeroV. KudryavtsevChristoph FreiU. MarconiD. R. WardPatrick RobbeF. ArchilliM. PalutanF. FontanelliOlivier DeschampsNeville HarnewS. MonteilR. GauldKonrad KlimaszewskiV. Fernandez AlborK. KurekJ. M. Otalora GoicocheaP. MarinoG. MancinelliR. NietK. De BruynJ. HarrisonF. PolciS. StoicaK. BelousT. BrittonA. VollhardtJ. BeddowMichael AlexanderJolanta BrodzickaD. LucchesiJ. A. De VriesO. YushchenkoS. WandernothA. DzyubaA. VallierM. MussiniEleonora LuppiI. LongstaffC. ThomasA. JaegerG. PassalevaJ. BentonTimothy EvansSau Lan WuP. SailD. LambertF. Martinez VidalD. WebsdaleB. CouturierM. Pepe AltarelliDenis DerkachU. EitschbergerJ. F. J. Van Den BrandMarco GersabeckF. Ferreira RodriguesB. RachwalM. Ubeda GarciaMarkus FrankTjeerd KetelMartino BorsatoP. MorawskiNicola NeriSimone BifaniN. RauschmayrMarkward BritschM. SirendiH. BrownP. GriffithK. MüllerA. NovoselovKenneth WyllieP. DavidI. El RifaiP. TsopelasA. BienL. ZhongThomas LathamKarlis DreimanisC. PatrignaniJ. BlouwSimon AkarV. N. La ThiA. TsaregorodtsevA. A. AlvesMariana RihlTatsuya NakadaF. JingSheldon StoneM. SavrieV. TisserandS. FilippovJ. Garra TicoB. RakotomiaramananaH. VossB. LanghansV. VorobyevFrancesco DettoriAndrea BizzetiMark Richard James WilliamsC. ProuveF. J. P. SolerLuca TomassettiS. AliS. C. HainesB. McskellyA. FalabellaS. AmerioBiagio SaittaN. Lopez-marchI. KomarovD. LacarrereA. MordàJean François MarchandM. MccannC. WallaceOleg StenyakinA. MartensXavier Vilasis-cardonaM. SecoR. DzhelyadinA. LaiA. PearceE. SmithC. FitzpatrickC. MatteuzziC. PotteratM. Cruz TorresA. McnabL. Del BuonoA. Martín SánchezRoland BernetE. Picatoste OlloquiJohn BackT. PilařGerco OnderwaterA. UklejaB. KhanjiE. TournefierV. BocciV. NiessN. HussainSophie RichardsE. GraugesS. CoquereauE. PolycarpoA. PritchardF. MachefertC. HombachG. BencivenniJ. J. WalshD. HyndsKurt RinnertC. GöbelMarina ArtusoMarco ClemencicC. ParkesF. RuffiniP. CampanaC. Santamarina RiosE. GreeningM. HoballahG. MartellottiA. ShiresKonstantinos PetridisS. BensonF. DupertuisL. GrilloJ. MccarthyR. SantacesariaA. DavisJ. WimberleyT. J. V. BowcockJulien CoganR. MatevJ. E. AndrewsR. McnultyP. KrokovnyN. ChiapoliniD. VolyanskyyCh. CauetI. RaniukE. CognerasM. ZavertyaevS. A. WottonA. PapanestisRudolf OldemanA. Gallas TorreiraB. StoraciD. C. CraikP. M. BjørnstadTimothy GershonY. XieThomas BlakeT. D. NguyenH. SchindlerMarek IdzikP. Ruiz VallsM. De CianM. Van BeuzekomScott ElyO. GrünbergC. Sanchez MayordomoH. V. CliffFederico AlessioCh. ElsasserM. T. TranYang GaoElie AslanidesR. CalabreseN. JurikA. CookD. FergusonS. PlayferM. KaballoMassimiliano FioriniS. GalloriniM. ZangoliS. OggeroG. AuriemmaG. AuriemmaA. JawaheryS. DonleavyM. ShapkinY. ShcheglovT. KvaratskheliyaA. PalanoTomasz SzumlakG. CiezarekR. JacobssonMarc-olivier BettlerDavid HutchcroftJ. GarofoliS. LeoA. PellegrinoG. WilkinsonS. KarodiaSai-juan ChenJ. Van TilburgPhilip IltenD. DossettR. W. LambertA. UstyuzhaninC. GasparJing Wang

subject

ROOT-S=7 TEV; COLLISIONS; DETECTOR; DECAYcharge asymmetriesGeneral Physics and Astronomy7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e Subnuclearehigh energy physicsthe standard model[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]photonsInvariant massNuclear ExperimentQCmedia_commonPhysicsLarge Hadron Colliderhadron collidersintegrated luminosityParticle physicsroot-S=7 Tev; colisions; detector; decayFísica nuclearLHCtellurium compoundsParticle Physics - ExperimentQuarkCOLLISIONSParticle physics530 Physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectPhysics InstituteLHCb - Abteilung HofmannBottom quarkAsymmetryStandard ModelNuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)RapiditySDG 7 - Affordable and Clean EnergyDETECTOR14.65.Fyhadron colliders; tellurium compounds; center-of-mass energies; transverse planes; charge asymmetries; integrated luminosity; high energy physics; pair production; photons; the standard model; proton proton collisions/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyROOT-S=7 TEVcenter-of-mass energiesHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyBottom quarkproton proton collisionsLHCbpair productionPair productiontransverse planesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica de partículesExperimentsDECAY

description

The difference in the angular distributions between beauty quarks and antiquarks, referred to as the charge asymmetry, is measured for the first time in b[bar over b] pair production at a hadron collider. The data used correspond to an integrated luminosity of 1.0  fb[superscript −1] collected at 7 TeV center-of-mass energy in proton-proton collisions with the LHCb detector. The measurement is performed in three regions of the invariant mass of the b[bar over b] system. The results obtained are A[b[bar over b] over C](40 105  GeV/c[superscript 2]) = 1.6 ± 1.7 ± 0.6%, where A[b[bar over b] over C] is defined as the asymmetry in the difference in rapidity between jets formed from the beauty quark and antiquark, where in each case the first uncertainty is statistical and the second systematic. The beauty jets are required to satisfy 2 20  GeV, and have an opening angle in the transverse plane Δϕ > 2.6  rad. These measurements are consistent with the predictions of the standard model.

10.1103/physrevlett.113.082003https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25192090