6533b856fe1ef96bd12b3322

RESEARCH PRODUCT

OVERVIEW OF ANALYTICAL PROCEDURES FOR FATTY AND RESIN ACIDS IN THE PAPERMAKING PROCESS

Juha KnuutinenPiia ValtoRaimo Alén

subject

Environmental Engineeringlcsh:BiotechnologyBioengineeringMass spectrometryHigh-performance liquid chromatographylaw.inventionMSDlawlcsh:TP248.13-248.65Flame ionization detectorFatty acidsWood extractivesProcess engineeringWaste Management and DisposalAnalysis methodGCChromatographybusiness.industryChemistryPapermakingResin acidsPitchScientific methodAnalytical proceduresGas chromatographyHPLCbusiness

description

This review describes the role of wood extractives, especially fatty and resin acids, in papermaking, as well as the importance of their removal from process waters. One of the main aims is also to illustrate versatile analysis methods for this purpose and highlight recent developments in corresponding applications. Most of the current methods require time-consuming and laborious sample pretreatment procedures prior to gas chromatography coupled either with flame ionization or mass selective detection. However, some faster, even online techniques with minimum sample pretreatment, are also available, mainly including high performance liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry. The advantages and disadvantages of all analytical procedures are briefly discussed.

https://doi.org/10.15376/biores.7.4.6041-6076