6533b857fe1ef96bd12b38f9

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Search for Electron-Capture Delayed Fission in the New Isotope Md244

Michael BlockM. GötzL. LensS. GötzBirgit KindlerR. A. CantemirJ. KhuyagbaatarA. Di NittoA. K. MistryH. M. AlbersN. KurzEgon JägerB. SchaustenH. BrandAlexander YakushevJ. V. KratzJuha UusitaloJ. KrierCh. E. DüllmannF. P. HeßbergerBettina Lommel

subject

PhysicsMass numberIsotopeElectron captureFission0103 physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyAlpha decayAtomic physics010306 general physics01 natural sciences

description

The electron-capture decay followed by a prompt fission process was searched for in the hitherto unknown most neutron-deficient Md isotope with mass number 244. Alpha decay with $\ensuremath{\alpha}$-particle energies of 8.73--8.86 MeV and with a half-life of ${0.30}_{\ensuremath{-}0.09}^{+0.19}\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{s}$ was assigned to $^{244}\mathrm{Md}$. No fission event with a similar half-life potentially originating from spontaneous fissioning of the short-lived electron-capture decay daughter $^{244}\mathrm{Fm}$ was observed, which results in an upper limit of 0.14 for the electron-capture branching of $^{244}\mathrm{Md}$. Two groups of fission events with half-lives of ${0.9}_{\ensuremath{-}0.3}^{+0.6}\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{ms}$ and ${5}_{\ensuremath{-}2}^{+3}\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{ms}$ were observed. The ${0.9}_{\ensuremath{-}0.3}^{+0.6}\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{ms}$ activity was assigned to originate from the decay of $^{245}\mathrm{Md}$. The origin of eight fission events resulting in a half-life of ${5}_{\ensuremath{-}2}^{+3}\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{ms}$ could not be unambiguously identified within the present data while the possible explanation has to invoke previously unseen physics cases.

https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.125.142504