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RESEARCH PRODUCT
Is Structured Exercise Performed with Supplemental Oxygen a Promising Method of Personalized Medicine in the Therapy of Chronic Diseases?
Sulin ChengSulin ChengMoritz SchumannMoritz SchumannNils FreitagWilhelm BlochDaniel NeunhaeusererKenji Domasubject
medicine.medical_specialtySupplemental oxygenmedicine.medical_treatmentPhysical fitnessMEDLINEMedicine (miscellaneous)lcsh:Medicineoxygen therapyCochrane LibraryArticleindividualized exercise prescriptionCoronary artery disease03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOxygen therapyMedicine030212 general & internal medicineFiO2krooniset tauditexercise medicinesystemaattiset kirjallisuuskatsauksetindividualized exercise prescription FiO2individualized exercise prescription FiO<sub>2</sub>happihoitoCOPDkuntoliikuntabusiness.industryclinical exercise sciencelcsh:Rclinical exercise science; exercise medicine; hyperoxia; individualized exercise prescription FiO2; oxygen therapymedicine.disease030228 respiratory systemPhysical therapyhyperoxiaPersonalized medicinebusinessliikuntahoitodescription
Aim: This systematic review aimed to explore the literature to identify in which types of chronic diseases exercise with supplemental oxygen has previously been utilized and whether this type of personalized therapy leads to superior effects in physical fitness and well-being. Methods: Databases (PubMed/MEDLINE, CINHAL, EMBASE, Web of knowledge and Cochrane Library) were searched in accordance with PRISMA. Eligibility criteria included adult patients diagnosed with any type of chronic diseases engaging in supervised exercise training with supplemental oxygen compared to normoxia. A random-effects model was used to pool effect sizes by standardized mean differences (SMD). Results: Out of the identified 4038 studies, 12 articles were eligible. Eleven studies were conducted in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), while one study included coronary artery disease (CAD) patients. No statistical differences were observed for markers of physical fitness and patient-reported outcomes on well-being between the two training conditions (SMD &minus
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2020-09-19 | Journal of Personalized Medicine |