6533b859fe1ef96bd12b7f6f

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Essential oil analysis ofTeucrium libanitisandT. turredanumby GC and GC-MS

M. Amparo BlázquezIsabel PérezHerminio Boira

subject

ChromatographybiologyTraditional medicineChemistryMonoterpeneGeneral ChemistryPharmacognosySesquiterpenebiology.organism_classificationlaw.inventionTeucriumchemistry.chemical_compoundlawGas chromatographyGas chromatography–mass spectrometryEssential oilFood Science

description

The chemical composition of the six essential oils obtained from Teucrium libanitis and Teucrium turredanum collected at different localities was analysed by GC and GC–MS. Fifty-three constituents were identified. The oil of T. libanitis is characterized by the monoterpene α-pinene (9.9–21.2%) and the sesquiterpene δ-cadinene (5.3–9.7%), while that of T. turredanum had a higher content of sesquiterpenoids: β-caryophyllene (15.6–32.6%), α-humulene (4.7–10.1%) and β-bisabolol (6.4–8.3%), and a lower percentage of monoterpenoids (<1%). A multivariate procedure (hierarchical clustering) for detecting natural grouping established that T. libanitis and T. turredanum constitute two independent taxa. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1256