6533b85afe1ef96bd12b9765

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Assessment of the Nutritional Status, Diet and Intestinal Parasites in Hosted Saharawi Children.

Marisa GuillénJosé Miguel SorianoSilvia Taroncher-ferrerMónica GozalboSusana CifreDavid CarmenaMaría Trelis

subject

MalabsorptionParàsitsRefugeemedia_common.quotation_subjectPsychological interventionDiseasemalnutritionintestinal parasiteslactose malabsorptionArticlehygieneHygieneEnvironmental healthHealth careMedicineSaharamedia_commonbusiness.industrylcsh:RJ1-570lcsh:PediatricshealthAnthropometrymedicine.diseaseSalut públicaMalnutritionPediatrics Perinatology and Child Healthbusinessdietceliac disease

description

Since the early 1990s, Spanish humanitarian associations have welcomed Saharawi children from the refugee camps in Tindouf (Argelia). These children are the most affected by the lack of food, water, hygienic measures and health care. The main objective of this study was to analyze the anthropometric, nutritional and parasitological data of 38 Saharawi boys and girls (from 10 to 13 years old) under a holiday host program in the city of Valencia. Our results confirm that malnutrition and multiparasitism are highly frequent, so it is understood that living conditions in refugee camps continue to be precarious with a lack of proper hygiene and nutrition. Furthermore, biochemical alterations, lactose malabsorption and the risk of celiac disease, also detected in our study as a secondary objective, will complicate nutritional management and restoration of health. For this reason, sustainable feeding alternatives and interventions from a hygienic and nutritional point of view are proposed, emphasizing in an improvement in the education of parents and children. This study was part of the project “Promotion of hygienic-health habits for the prevention of intestinal parasites in the Saharawi population” promoted by the University of Valencia in collaboration with the Nutrition Clinic of the University of Valencia (CUNAFF), the Federation of Solidarity Associations with the Saharawi People of the Valencian Country (FASPS-PV) and the Ministry of Sanitat de la Comunitat Valenciana, in addition to being funded by the . Sí

10.3390/children7120264http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/12637