6533b85bfe1ef96bd12bac5f

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Exercise training as a drug to treat age associated frailty

Andrea Salvador-pascualFrancisco José Tarazona-santabalbinaMa Carmen Gómez-cabreraJose ViñaLeocadio Rodríguez-mañas

subject

0301 basic medicineDrugGerontologyAgingmedicine.medical_specialtyRos signallingFree Radicalsmedia_common.quotation_subjectmedicine.disease_causeBiochemistry03 medical and health sciencesPhysiology (medical)HumansMedicineIntensive care medicineExercisemedia_commonFrailtybusiness.industryMechanism (biology)TOR Serine-Threonine KinasesHormesisMitochondriaOxidative Stress030104 developmental biologybusinessOxidative stress

description

Exercise causes an increase in the production of free radicals [1]. As a result of a hormetic mechanism antioxidant enzymes are synthesised and the cells are protected against further oxidative stress. Thus, exercise can be considered as an antioxidant [2]. Age-associated frailty is a major medical and social concern as it can easily lead to dependency. In this review we describe that oxidative stress is associated with frailty and the mechanism by which exercise prevents age-associated frailty. We propose that individually tailored multicomponent exercise programmes are one of the best ways to prevent and to treat age-associated frailty.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2016.03.024