Adrenic acid Δ4 desaturation and fatty acid composition in liver microsomes of spontaneously diabetic Wistar BB rats

6533b85cfe1ef96bd12bd635

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Adrenic acid Δ4 desaturation and fatty acid composition in liver microsomes of spontaneously diabetic Wistar BB rats

David F. Horrobin Michel Narce Michel Narce Y. S. Huang Virginie Mimouni J.-p. Poisson

subject

Blood Glucose Fatty Acid Desaturases Male Erucic Acids medicine.medical_specialty medicine.medical_treatment Linoleic acid Clinical Biochemistry Biology chemistry.chemical_compound Internal medicine Diabetes mellitus medicine Animals Insulin Rats Inbred BB Fatty acid metabolism Insulin Fatty Acids Cell Biology Metabolism medicine.disease Rats Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 Endocrinology chemistry Erucic acid Fatty Acids Unsaturated Microsomes Liver Microsome Docosapentaenoic acid

description

We examined the delta 4 (n-6) desaturation and the fatty acid composition of liver microsomes in the insulin-dependent spontaneously diabetic Wistar Bio-Breeding (BB) rat. The desaturation of adrenic acid to n-6 docosapentaenoic acid was decreased in the normo- and hyperglycemic diabetic rats. Insulin treatment with 1.0 IU. 100 g body weight-1 twice a day for 2 days restored the reduced activity during the hypoglycemic period. The pattern of responses was similar to that of linoleic acid delta 6 and dihomo-gamma-linolenic acid delta 5 desaturases, with a non-parallel relationship between the desaturation system and the glycemia. The microsomal fatty acid composition of BB rat liver reflected only partially to the delta 4 desaturation at different states of glycemia. Factors other than impaired desaturation system are involved in the fatty acid metabolism of spontaneously diabetic rats.

year	journal	country	edition	language
1994-01-01	Prostaglandins, Leukotrienes and Essential Fatty Acids

https://doi.org/10.1016/0952-3278(94)90104-x

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