6533b85efe1ef96bd12c085a

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Diabetic thoracic radiculopathy: a case of a young woman with clinical improvement following immunotherapy.

Rossella SpataroAlfonsa Claudia TaielloVincenzo La Bella

subject

0301 basic medicineAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAbdominal painmedicine.medical_treatmentElectromyography030105 genetics & heredityThoracic VertebraePathogenesis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineFull recoveryRare DiseaseDiabetes mellitusmedicineHumansRadiculopathymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryElectromyographyMusclesImmunoglobulins IntravenousGeneral MedicineImmunotherapymedicine.diseaseSurgeryAbdominal PainDiabetes Mellitus Type 1Treatment OutcomeFemaleImmunotherapymedicine.symptombusinessPolyneuropathy030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDiabetic thoracic radiculopathy

description

Thoracic radiculopathy is a rare cause of thoracic-abdominal or abdominal pain in subjects with poorly controlled diabetes. We present a case of a young woman with type I diabetes and a severe abdominal pain in both lower quadrants. An extensive diagnostic gastroenterological and gynaecological workup did not disclose abnormalities. Electromyography revealed an initial polyneuropathy and significant neurogenic abnormalities in the T10-T12 paravertebral muscles. Following the hypothesis that the radiculopathy-related abdominal pain might have an immuno-mediated pathogenesis, the patient underwent a complex trial of immunotherapy, which was accompanied by a sustained improvement over months to full recovery. This report would support the hypothesis that immune-mediated mechanisms are still active even months after onset of symptoms.

10.1136/bcr-2020-236412https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33310829