6533b85ffe1ef96bd12c0f30

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Structure and pair correlations of a simple coarse grained model for supercritical carbon dioxide

Peter VirnauKurt BinderMartin OettelLeonid YelashBortolo Matteo Mognetti

subject

Supercritical carbon dioxideChemistryMonte Carlo methodBiophysicsThermodynamicsCondensed Matter PhysicsRadial distribution functionSupercritical fluidCritical point (thermodynamics)MoleculeStatistical physicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular BiologyPair potentialPhase diagram

description

A recently introduced coarse-grained pair potential for carbon dioxide molecules is used to compute structural properties in the supercritical region near the critical point, applying Monte Carlo simulations. In this model, molecules are described as point particles, interacting with Lennard-Jones (LJ) forces and a (isotropically averaged) quadrupole–quadrupole potential, the LJ parameters being chosen such that gratifying agreement with the experimental phase diagram near the critical point is obtained. It is shown that the model gives also a reasonable account of the pair correlation function, although in the nearest neighbour shell some systematic discrepancies between the model predictions and results from simulations of fully atomistic models and experiments are found. By comparison with results from an equivalent model but with the full angle-dependent quadrupolar interaction these discrepancies are traced back to the effect of orientational correlations and of the insufficient representation of mol...

https://doi.org/10.1080/00268970902755025