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RESEARCH PRODUCT

Guest-Induced Folding and Self-Assembly of Conformationally Adaptive Macrocycles into Nanosheets and Nanotubes

Kari RissanenWei JiangFei JiaLung Wa ChungFangfang PanLiu-pan YangLiu-pan YangJiaonan SunQinghai Zhou

subject

chemistry.chemical_classificationadaptive macrocyclesnanosheets010405 organic chemistryStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryLow melting pointGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysissupramolecular chemistryguest-induced folding0104 chemical sciencesnanotubesFolding (chemistry)Solvent evaporationchemistryMoleculeSelf-assemblyta116Alkyl

description

A conformationally adaptive macrocycle is presented, namely zorb[4]arene, which exists in multiple conformations in the uncomplexed state. The binding cavity of zorb[4]arene is concealed, either due to a collapsed conformation or by self-inclusion. The zorb[4]arene with long alkyl chains manifests itself with surprisingly low melting point and thus exist as an oil at room temperature. Binding of a guest molecule induces the folding and conformational rigidity of zorb[4]arene and leads to well-defined three-dimensional structures, which can further self-assemble into nanosheets or nanotubes upon solvent evaporation, depending on guest molecules and the conformations they can induce.

10.1002/chem.201605701http://juuli.fi/Record/0285253617