6533b86cfe1ef96bd12c7ffe

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Performance data of optically stimulable irradiated materials (doped alkali halides) oriented for imaging and dosimetry purposes

Aija TaleIrena PlavinaA. KalninsAnatoly I. Popov

subject

Materials scienceOptically stimulated luminescencebusiness.industryPhotodetectorPhotodiodelaw.inventionDetective quantum efficiencyOpticslawWide dynamic rangeOptoelectronicsQuantum efficiencyContrast ratioLuminescencebusiness

description

Performance characteristics of a doped alkali halide (KBr:In)-based imaging plate (IP) and dosemeter (D) both the devices utilizing optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) and suitable for UV-light and x-ray energy recording are described. By exploiting (silicon) photodiode array as a photodetector, the detective quantum efficiency of 0.1 for IP (KBr:In) can be achieved. A very wide dynamic range, 1010:1 for UV (6.35 eV) and 1011:1 for x-ray (44 kV tube voltage) OSL recording at the spatial resolution of 1 mm2, is favorable for digital imaging and considerably improves image quality. These possibilities are illustrated by presenting available information capacities, energy consumption per bit as a function of the spatial resolution, and signal contrast ratio as a function of the input energy if using the KBr:In material with optimum characteristics (the activator concentration of 1017 cm-3, the 245 nm UV-light sensitization of UV detecting, minimum concentration of Ca+2 ions, etc.). Both the radiation dose storage is stable only up to 18 degrees Celsius and 200 s after an x-bremsstrahlung write at this temperature. When used for dose measuring, KBr-In monocrystals can be exploited for low-intensity x-ray detection and provide a possibility of the space background measuring in a second time interval.© (1997) COPYRIGHT SPIE--The International Society for Optical Engineering. Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.

https://doi.org/10.1117/12.266512