6533b86cfe1ef96bd12c88df

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Kontrastmittel-Kurzinfusion oder -Bolusinjektion bei der i.v. Urographie

E. SchmiedelH. KaltenbornK. KloseP. Klose

subject

Kidneymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryComputed tomographyCollection systemContrast mediumBolus (medicine)medicine.anatomical_structureContrast injectionmedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingbusinessNuclear medicinePyelogramBolus injection

description

The rate of contrast injection during i.v. urography may vary considerably (bolus injection or drip infusion). The effect of 5 rates of injection (6, 12, 18, 36 and 72 ml/min) on the contrast density in the renal collecting system was examined over a period of 30 minutes. Measurements showed an inter-individual difference of more than 200% in each group. The intra-individual variations for different rates of injection were very slight; individual concentration in the kidney for a given dose depends only slightly on the rate of injection. There is no statistically significant improvement in contrast values as a result of a bolus injection. The reduced incidence of side effects justifies the use of bolus injections but pressure injections are unnecessary from a diagnostic point view.

https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2008-1032693