6533b86dfe1ef96bd12c9f09

RESEARCH PRODUCT

The adenine nucleotide content of rat liver during infusions of carbohydrates and polyols

H. BrinkrolfK. H. Bässler

subject

GlycerolMaleParenteral NutritionTime FactorsMedicine (miscellaneous)FructoseXylitolBiochemistryPhosphateschemistry.chemical_compoundAdenosine TriphosphateAdenine nucleotidePiAnimalsHomeostasisSorbitolXylitolAdenine NucleotidesRats Inbred StrainsFructoseAdenosine MonophosphateRatsAdenosine DiphosphateDrug CombinationsGlucoseParenteral nutritionLiverchemistryBiochemistryRat liverInjections IntravenousSorbitolHomeostasisFood Science

description

Injection of large doses of fructose, sorbitol, or a mixture of glucose, fructose and xylitol in rats causes a drop of liver ATP, total adenine nucleotides and Pi and a rise of AMP, which is in agreement with data from the literature. These changes are considered as a transient disturbance of homeostasis by compounds which are rapidly phosporylated in the liver. This is confirmed by the fact that during continuous infusion of these and other compounds at doses of 1,5 g · kg−1 · h−1 there was no such change. It is concluded that infusions of fructose or of the other carbohydrates tested with rates not exceeding those recommended for parenteral nutrition (0,5 g · kg−1 · h−1) are not likely to disturb liver metabolism by changing levels of adenine nucleotides.

https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02022031