6533b86efe1ef96bd12cbea4
RESEARCH PRODUCT
High-pass energy-filtered photoemission electron microscopy imaging of dopants in silicon.
Gerd SchönhenseSergej A. NepijkoHans-joachim ElmersMiloš HovorkaLuděk FrankD. Valdaitsevsubject
HistologyMaterials scienceSiliconDopantbusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectDopingAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementSubstrate (electronics)Pathology and Forensic MedicinePhotoemission electron microscopySemiconductorchemistryContrast (vision)High-pass filterbusinessmedia_commondescription
Differently doped areas in silicon can show strong electron-optical contrast in dependence on the dopant concentration and surface conditions. Photoemission electron microscopy is a powerful surface-sensitive technique suitable for fast imaging of doping-induced contrast in semiconductors. We report on the observation of Si (100) samples with n- and p-type doped patterns (with the dopant concentration varied from 10(16) to 10(19) cm(-3)) on a p- and n-type substrate (doped to 10(15) cm(-3)), respectively. A high-pass energy filter of the entire image enabled us to obtain spectroscopic information, i.e. quantified photo threshold and related photoyield differences depending on the doping level. Measurements have confirmed the possibility of resolving areas at a high contrast even with the lowest dopant concentration when employing the energy filter. The influence of electron absorption phenomena on contrast formation is discussed.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2008-04-01 | Journal of microscopy |