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RESEARCH PRODUCT
Confident Perception of Primary Care Physicians Correlates to the Attitude Toward Donation and Organ Transplantation: A Multicenter Study of Medical And Nursing Spanish Students.
Helena Hernández-martínezMaria Francisca Jiménez-herreraLoreto Peyró-gregoriMaría LagunaCatalina Perelló-campanerJuan Manuel Arribas-marinBarbara Hurtado-pardosGuillermo A. Cañadas-de La FuenteRafael HerruzoAlberto LanaAntonio RíosJ. A. BondíaMaría Concepción Agras-suarezÁNgel AsúnsoloJ. VirsedaJuan Ramón Hernández HernándezRafaela Blanco-sánchezCarme Bertran I NoguerPascual ParrillaCarmen Bárcena-calvoMaria Nelia Soto-ruízPilar SánchezF. J. GómezSilvia Mayor-garcíaAlberto González-garcíaAlicia Muiños-álvarezMaría Pilar Peña AmaroPablo RamírezJuan Carlos NavalónJosé YélamosJavier LlorcaAdelina Martínez-rodríguezElena Santainés BorredáA. FernándezPilar Bas-sarmientoMaría Dolores Calvo-sánchezP. R. GutiérrezA. López-navasFrancisco Faus-gabandéGerardo BlancoMaria Teresa De JesúsJorge IriarteLaura Martínez-alarcónLidia Fuentessubject
AdultMaleHealth Knowledge Attitudes PracticeMedical psychologyStudents MedicalTissue and Organ ProcurementServicio de saludeducationPopulationTrustPhysicians Primary CareNursingCompletion rateSurveys and QuestionnairesMedicineHumansOrgan donationeducationSocial Behaviorhealth care economics and organizationsTransplantationeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryPrimary care physicianOrgan TransplantationTransplantationTrasplante de órganosSpainControl de calidadDonationSurgeryObservational studyFemaleStudents Nursingbusinessdescription
A primary care physician (PCP) not only accompanies the patient in the process of an illness, but throughout his or her life. The confidence we have in these health professionals is fundamental, and their favorable attitude toward organ donation and transplantation (ODT) has a significant influence on the population. Objective To analyze trust in PCPs among Spanish medical and nursing students, the relationship with their attitude toward ODT, and the factors that condition it. Methods and Design A sociologic, multicenter, and observational study. Population: medical and nursing students in Spanish universities. Database: Collaborative International Donor Project, stratified by geographic area and academic course. A validated questionnaire (PCID-DTO-RIOS) was self-administered and completed anonymously. A sample of 9598 medical and 10,566 nursing students (99% confidence and precision of ±1%), stratified by geographic area and year of study. Results Completion rate: 90%. With respect to students’ trust in their physician, 18% (n = 3267) of them totally trust (completely), 45% (n = 8101) trust enough, 30% (n = 5478) of them have not enough trust, and 7% not at all. Comparing groups, medical students totally trust more in PCPs than nursing students (55% vs 45%; P < .000), however, nursing students have less than enough trust in their PCP than medical students (53% vs 47%; P < .000). Students that totally trust in their PCP were more in favor toward ODT than students with not enough trust (83% vs 77%; P < .000). Conclusion Only 18% of Spanish medical and nursing students totally trust in their PCP. Attitude toward ODT is related to a higher level of trust in PCPs among these students. Sin financiación 1.066 JCR (2020) Q4, 160/162 Immunology 0.373 SJR (2020) Q3, 260/456 Surgery No data IDR 2020 UEM
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2020-01-01 |